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Interface: QueryInitializer<TableInfo>

server.QueryInitializer

The QueryInitializer interface is the entry point for building a Query over a Convex database table.

There are two types of queries:

  1. Full table scans: Queries created with fullTableScan which iterate over all of the documents in the table in insertion order.
  2. Indexed Queries: Queries created with withIndex which iterate over an index range in index order.

For convenience, QueryInitializer extends the Query interface, implicitly starting a full table scan.

Type parameters

NameType
TableInfoextends GenericTableInfo

Hierarchy

  • Query<TableInfo>

    QueryInitializer

Methods

[asyncIterator]

[asyncIterator](): AsyncIterator<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>, any, undefined>

Returns

AsyncIterator<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>, any, undefined>

Inherited from

Query.[asyncIterator]


fullTableScan

fullTableScan(): Query<TableInfo>

Query by reading all of the values out of this table.

This query's cost is relative to the size of the entire table, so this should only be used on tables that will stay very small (say between a few hundred and a few thousand documents) and are updated infrequently.

Returns

Query<TableInfo>

  • The Query that iterates over every document of the table.

withIndex

withIndex<IndexName>(indexName, indexRange?): Query<TableInfo>

Query by reading documents from an index on this table.

This query's cost is relative to the number of documents that match the index range expression.

Results will be returned in index order.

To learn about indexes, see Indexes.

Type parameters

NameType
IndexNameextends string | number | symbol

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
indexNameIndexNameThe name of the index to query.
indexRange?(q: IndexRangeBuilder<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>, NamedIndex<TableInfo, IndexName>, 0>) => IndexRangeAn optional index range constructed with the supplied IndexRangeBuilder. An index range is a description of which documents Convex should consider when running the query. If no index range is present, the query will consider all documents in the index.

Returns

Query<TableInfo>

  • The query that yields documents in the index.

withSearchIndex

withSearchIndex<IndexName>(indexName, searchFilter): OrderedQuery<TableInfo>

Query by running a full text search against a search index.

Search queries must always search for some text within the index's searchField. This query can optionally add equality filters for any filterFields specified in the index.

Documents will be returned in relevance order based on how well they match the search text.

To learn about full text search, see Indexes.

Type parameters

NameType
IndexNameextends string | number | symbol

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
indexNameIndexNameThe name of the search index to query.
searchFilter(q: SearchFilterBuilder<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>, NamedSearchIndex<TableInfo, IndexName>>) => SearchFilterA search filter expression constructed with the supplied SearchFilterBuilder. This defines the full text search to run along with equality filtering to run within the search index.

Returns

OrderedQuery<TableInfo>

  • A query that searches for matching documents, returning them in relevancy order.

filter

filter(predicate): Query<TableInfo>

Filter the query output, returning only the values for which predicate evaluates to true.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
predicate(q: FilterBuilder<TableInfo>) => Expression<boolean>An Expression constructed with the supplied FilterBuilder that specifies which documents to keep.

Returns

Query<TableInfo>

  • A new Query with the given filter predicate applied.

Inherited from

Query.filter


order

order(order): OrderedQuery<TableInfo>

Define the order of the query output.

Use "asc" for an ascending order and "desc" for a descending order. If not specified, the order defaults to ascending.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
order"asc" | "desc"The order to return results in.

Returns

OrderedQuery<TableInfo>

Inherited from

Query.order


paginate

paginate(options): Promise<PaginationResult<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>>

Load a page of n results and obtain a Cursor for loading more.

Note: If this is called from a reactive query function the number of results may not match options.numItems!

options.numItems is only an initial value. After the first invocation, paginate will return all items in the original query range. This ensures that all pages will remain adjacent and non-overlapping.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
optionsPaginationOptionsA PaginationOptions object containing the number of items to load and the cursor to start at.

Returns

Promise<PaginationResult<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>>

A PaginationResult containing the page of results and a cursor to continue paginating.

Inherited from

Query.paginate


collect

collect(): Promise<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>[]>

Execute the query and return all of the results as an array.

Note: when processing a query with a lot of results, it's often better to use the Query as an AsyncIterable instead.

Returns

Promise<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>[]>

  • An array of all of the query's results.

Inherited from

Query.collect


take

take(n): Promise<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>[]>

Execute the query and return the first n results.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
nnumberThe number of items to take.

Returns

Promise<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>[]>

  • An array of the first n results of the query (or less if the query doesn't have n results).

Inherited from

Query.take


first

first(): Promise<null | DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>

Execute the query and return the first result if there is one.

Returns

Promise<null | DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>

  • The first value of the query or null if the query returned no results.

Inherited from

Query.first


unique

unique(): Promise<null | DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>

Execute the query and return the singular result if there is one.

Throws

Will throw an error if the query returns more than one result.

Returns

Promise<null | DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>

  • The single result returned from the query or null if none exists.

Inherited from

Query.unique