Skip to main content

Interface: Query<TableInfo>

server.Query

The Query interface allows functions to read values out of the database.

If you only need to load an object by ID, use db.get(id) instead.

Executing a query consists of calling

  1. (Optional) order to define the order
  2. (Optional) filter to refine the results
  3. A consumer method to obtain the results

Queries are lazily evaluated. No work is done until iteration begins, so constructing and extending a query is free. The query is executed incrementally as the results are iterated over, so early terminating also reduces the cost of the query.

It is more efficient to use filter expression rather than executing JavaScript to filter.

Ordering
order("asc")Define the order of query results.
Filtering
filter(...)Filter the query results to only the values that match some condition.
ConsumingExecute a query and return results in different ways.
[Symbol.asyncIterator]()The query's results can be iterated over using a for await..of loop.
collect()Return all of the results as an array.
take(n: number)Return the first n results as an array.
first()Return the first result.
unique()Return the only result, and throw if there is more than one result.

To learn more about how to write queries, see Querying the Database.

Type parameters

NameType
TableInfoextends GenericTableInfo

Hierarchy

Methods

[asyncIterator]

[asyncIterator](): AsyncIterator<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>, any, undefined>

Returns

AsyncIterator<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>, any, undefined>

Inherited from

OrderedQuery.[asyncIterator]

Defined in

../../common/temp/node_modules/.pnpm/typescript@5.0.4/node_modules/typescript/lib/lib.es2018.asynciterable.d.ts:38


order

order(order): OrderedQuery<TableInfo>

Define the order of the query output.

Use "asc" for an ascending order and "desc" for a descending order. If not specified, the order defaults to ascending.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
order"asc" | "desc"The order to return results in.

Returns

OrderedQuery<TableInfo>

Defined in

server/query.ts:149


filter

filter(predicate): Query<TableInfo>

Filter the query output, returning only the values for which predicate evaluates to true.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
predicate(q: FilterBuilder<TableInfo>) => ExpressionOrValue<boolean>An Expression constructed with the supplied FilterBuilder that specifies which documents to keep.

Returns

Query<TableInfo>

  • A new OrderedQuery with the given filter predicate applied.

Inherited from

OrderedQuery.filter

Defined in

server/query.ts:165


paginate

paginate(paginationOpts): Promise<PaginationResult<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>>

Load a page of n results and obtain a Cursor for loading more.

Note: If this is called from a reactive query function the number of results may not match paginationOpts.numItems!

paginationOpts.numItems is only an initial value. After the first invocation, paginate will return all items in the original query range. This ensures that all pages will remain adjacent and non-overlapping.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
paginationOptsPaginationOptionsA PaginationOptions object containing the number of items to load and the cursor to start at.

Returns

Promise<PaginationResult<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>>

A PaginationResult containing the page of results and a cursor to continue paginating.

Inherited from

OrderedQuery.paginate

Defined in

server/query.ts:194


collect

collect(): Promise<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>[]>

Execute the query and return all of the results as an array.

Note: when processing a query with a lot of results, it's often better to use the Query as an AsyncIterable instead.

Returns

Promise<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>[]>

  • An array of all of the query's results.

Inherited from

OrderedQuery.collect

Defined in

server/query.ts:206


take

take(n): Promise<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>[]>

Execute the query and return the first n results.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
nnumberThe number of items to take.

Returns

Promise<DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>[]>

  • An array of the first n results of the query (or less if the query doesn't have n results).

Inherited from

OrderedQuery.take

Defined in

server/query.ts:215


first

first(): Promise<null | DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>

Execute the query and return the first result if there is one.

Returns

Promise<null | DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>

  • The first value of the query or null if the query returned no results.

Inherited from

OrderedQuery.first

Defined in

server/query.ts:222


unique

unique(): Promise<null | DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>

Execute the query and return the singular result if there is one.

Throws

Will throw an error if the query returns more than one result.

Returns

Promise<null | DocumentByInfo<TableInfo>>

  • The single result returned from the query or null if none exists.

Inherited from

OrderedQuery.unique

Defined in

server/query.ts:230